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Zaharie Ahmad Shah was a 53-year-old Muslim-Malaysian male with olive complexion, shiny bald round head, and a warm friendly smile. He was married “for about 30 years with three children” (Stevens 2016). Aside from his personal life, professionally, he was a well-established Captain Pilot with Malaysian Airlines. This picture-perfect profile was a coverup of his trust and emotional stability, which attributed to the disappearance of Malaysian Airline MH:370 on March 07, 2014.

Zaharie was considered a talented aircraft pilot with enough skill and experience to make the Malaysian Airlines flight MH:370 re-route itself and lose all contact from radar control systems.  According, to an airline staff member, who did not want to be identified due to company policies, “Zaharie knew the ‘ins and outs’ of the Boeing 777 extremely well, as he was always practicing with a home-made simulator” (Koswanage 1). The fact that he had this simulator in his home is reason to believe that he potentially practiced simulation routes well enough to develop knowledge on avoiding possible detection. Additionally, several officials from Malaysian Airlines noted, “Zaharie was a certified examiner by the Malaysian Civil Department of Aviation (CDA), specialized to conduct simulator flight tests for pilots” (1). Zaharie’s instructional certification with the CDA adds further credibility to and the level of trust within the professional airline community. Furthermore, his long-time service with Malaysian Airlines added to his profile as a trusted and highly skilled airline pilot; However, his attributes also made him highly suspected in the disappearance of the aircraft. According to the CDA, “Captain pilot Zaharie had been with Malaysia Airlines, since 1981,”and “had greater than 18,000 hours of flying experience” (1). Once again, his knowledge and training were above average experience in the operational design, and mechanical maneuvering of Boeing 777 aircraft (1).

 

            In his personal life, preceding the disappearance of Malaysian Airlines flight MH:370, captain pilot Zaharie Ahmad Shah was shown to be deceptive during his marriage. This was likely shunned upon by family and community members in a predominantly conservative Muslim culture.  Accounts of infidelity were disclosed in an article published in the New Zealand Herald in 2018, which revealed that Zaharie Shah, “In the 12 months leading to the disappearance of the Boeing 777, stalked the Facebook pages of Malaysian twin sister models, and left sexually suggestive communication” (“How 53-year-old married pilot of doomed Malaysia Airlines flight bombarded young Instagram stars with Facebook posts”). Once again, this level of public disclosure, in a conservative Islamic culture, would have been difficult to recover from publicly and perhaps personally. Additionally, information as to the captain’s mental state was noted by a fellow pilot in an article published in the New Zealand Herald on March 25,2014, “The captain of Flight 370 was in no state of mind to fly the day it disappeared and could have taken the Boeing 777 for a ‘last joyride’ before crashing into the Indian Ocean” (Tan 1). Furthermore, a long-time work colleague noted, “Captain Zaharie Ahmad Shah’s world was falling apart due to his infidelities with other women and facing an eminent separation from his wife” (1). It appears that co-workers who worked with Pilot Zaharie knew a significant amount of information about his emotional state, and did nothing to communicate with higher levels of authority, until it was too late.  

     It is apparent that the mental state of airline pilot Zaharie should have been frequently examined or subject to scrutiny to ensure the safety of crew members and passengers on board. The culmination of a pending separation from his spouse and engaging in inappropriate social media activities with other women in a conservative Muslim culture certainly contradicted the image of a respectable esteemed commercial airline pilot. Diverting the Malaysian Airline MH370 off course and cutting off any form of detection was the perfect deploy to being able to control at the very least the airplane, when everything else in his personal life was out of control. Thus, the only thing that Zaharie was able to control in his life was the plundering down of Malaysian Airline MH370 into the Indian Ocean abyss.

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

      It has been well over nine years since the disappearance of international flight Malaysian Airline MH:370, which was carrying 239 passengers with no conclusive physical evidence from the investigation. Three conspiracy theories remain: (1) Did Zaharie Ahamad Shah maliciously sabotage the flight by diverting the plane with all passengers on board into a fatal plunge off the Indian Ocean (Zhou 1)? (2)  Were two Iranian passengers with fraudulent passports responsible for hijacking the airplane (“Hijackers? Aliens?” 1)? (3) Lastly, was this nothing more than a tragic accident caused by a mass hypoxia event of technology gone wrong (Zhou1)? Through a series of international investigative interviews from co-workers, family, and friends, it strongly suggests that solving this mystery lies in their testimonies which point to a depressed pilot experiencing a midlife crisis.

     According to Ahmad Zahari’s sister, he was considered incapable of any deliberate wrongdoing involving the disappearance of international airline MH:370 (Holmes 1). For example, Ahmad’s Zahari’s sister stated in her interview, “Until, and unless we have evidence, I maintain his innocence” (Holmes 1). She further stated, “Simply put, the suicide story is but another story, my brother loved life, he loved his lifestyle, period” (1). Although there isn’t tangible artifactual evidence, there is sufficient circumstantial evidence to point to Ahamad Zahari with a degree of certainty that points to him diverting the airplane with all 239 passengers. It is apparent that Ahmad’s Zahari’s sister was in pain, and simply protecting her brother’s reputation as an experienced reputable pilot of the professional Malaysian airline community. In fact, it was stated by the Malaysian prime minister Najib Razik, “Military tracking revealed an unplanned route, consistent with deliberate action by someone on the plane” (1). Moreover, Ahamad Zahari’s wife when interviewed, stated that her husband was dedicated to his home flight simulator, and that they were having marital problems, but remained living together.

     The second theory points to two Iranian passengers on board of the MH:370 flight who were thought to have highjacked the plane. The Iranian passengers were found to have fraudulent passports, which made them likely suspects in the disappearance of the airline. However, according to Malaysian officials, the two Iranian passengers, Pouria Nour Mohamed, and Sayed Mohammad Rezar Delawar respectively “were friends and were hoping to seek asylum in Europe” (Dehghan 1). Although their passports were fraudulent, the story was substantiated by one of the Iranian passenger’s mothers who never got to see her son arrive to Frankfurt Germany and apply for political asylum. It would also seem highly unlikely that if these two prospective political asylum seekers were to be involved in the high jacking of the plane, that they would have left a trail of evidence, or at least some degree of information from friends and family interviewed during the investigation, however that never transpired. Also, if they would have attempted to highjack the plane, this would have been after September 11th and protocols were already in place by many international airline companies to deter or prevent that from happening such as special agents on board or the piolets sending out some form of communication from the cockpit. In short, visa requirements had been “made more flexible for Iranians travelling to Malaysia in order to seek asylum in Europe” (1). It is apparent that Malysia and Iran had a good political relationship and that it was not likely that two Iranian Muslim passengers, albeit on fake passports, would have sabotaged the airplane with predominantly Malaysian passenger of a similar Islamic faith. Once again this did not strongly support a high jacking terrorist plot on the part of the two Iranian passengers aboard the MH:370 flight. They were certainly not interested in ending their new lives, but rather starting new ones with an opportunity for political asylum in a European country.

     The Hypoxia incident was a popular hypothetical explanation in the disappearance of international Malaysian airline MH:370 and supported by several theorists. However, according to reporter Simon Calder with the Independent, “It is not possible to deactivate automatic deployment of the masks from the cockpit” (Calder 1).  In short passengers and crew would have had some time to communicate with the others “on the ground.” Furthermore, this theory is further debunked due to the airplane diverting its course. It is difficult to support this hypoxia theory since the airplane changed its course meaning that there was a conscious pilot still able to maneuver the airplane. Furthermore, if a sudden Hypoxia event occurred, the plane would have run on autopilot, and maintained its programed trajectory, but instead it took a swift turn in another direction which supports that the pilot was conscious and deliberate in his action. This clearly supports the claim that Zahid Zahari was responsible and implicit in his action to sabotage the destination of the airline flight and take down the plane with all passengers and crew members on board.

     It is unimaginable that a renowned long-time flight expert, such as Captain Zaharie would not have made emergency forms of communication with air traffic control, as a preventative measure for possible mechanical failures or a high jacking occurrence.  For example, pilot Zaharie could have made alternate forms of communication to signal distress and figure out how to coordinate with international air traffic control.  Based on these accounts, Zaharie was a high caliber pilot that nefariously circumvented the possible modes of detection, based on his skill-knowledge, and experience. Although the flight disappearance was unfathomably mysterious, but certainly able to be solved within the spectrum of logic and reason from the information provided by relatives, officials and friends.

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Conclusion

Work Cited 

“Hijackers? Aliens? Theories over Flight MH370 abound|MH17 News” Aljazeera. 5 Mar. 2014. Accessed 22, Sept. 2023. https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2016/3/5/highjackers-aliens-theories-over-flight-mh370-abound

Macleod, Calum, et al, “Beijing-Bound Flight from Malaysia Missing.” USA Today. 7 Mar. 2014. Accessed 21, Sept.2023

https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/03/07/malysia-airlines-flight-missing/6187779

Zhou, Naaman, “MH370: five years of theories about one of aviation’s greatest mysteries.” The Guardian. 7 Mar. 2019. Accessed 23, Sept. 2023. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/mar/07/mh370-five-years-of-theories-about-one-of-aviations-greatest-mysteries

“How 53-year-old married pilot of doomed Malaysia Airlines flight bombarded young Instagram stars with Facebook posts.” New Zealand Herald. 23 Sept 2018.  https://www.nzhearld.co.nz/world-how 53-year-old-married-pilot-of doomed-malysia-airlines-flight-bombarded-young-instagram-stars-with Facebook-posts/ Accessed 01 Oct 2023.

Koswanage, Niluksi. Pilot of Missing Malaysian Flight an Aviation Geek. Reuters, 9, Mar. 2014, https://www.reuters.com/article/malaysia-crash-pilot-idINDEEA2804J20140309. Accessed 01 Oct 2023.

Stevens, Andrew, Sister of MH370 pilot: My brother is a scapegoat. CNN: Breaking US & World News. CNN Asia Pacific Editor, July 26, 2016. https://www.cnn.com/2016/07/26/asia/mh370-pilot-sister-interview/index.html Accessed 28 Oct 2023.

Tan, Lincoln, “Flight MH 370: Pilot in wrong state of mind to fly-friend.” New Zealand Herald, 14 Mar. 2014. https://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/flight-mh370-pilot-in-wrong-state-of-mind-to-fly-friend Accessed 01 Oct 2023.

Calder, Simon. “What Happened to MH370? Five theories evaluated.” Independent. 09 Mar. 2014. https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/mh370 missing-theory-evaluated-Malaysia-airlines-Boeing 777-a8812426html Accessed 11 Nov 2023.

Dehghan, Saeed Kamali. “Iranians travelling on flight MH370 on forged passports ‘not linked to terror’ The Guardian. 11 Mar. 2014.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/11/passengers-malaysian-plane-mh370-iranian-forged/passports  Accessed 11 Nov. 2023

“Holmes Oliver, MH370 pilot’s sister: ‘My brother loved life’ The Guardian. 17 Jan 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/Jan/17/mh370-pilot-sister-my-brother-loved-life-zaharie-ahmad-shah accessed 05 Nov.

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